Yoshlar kurashi ittifoqi

Yoshlar kurashi ittifoqi
Związek Walki Młodych
Turi	yoshlar tashkiloti
Maqsadi	Kommunizm; Marksizm–Leninizm; Stalinizm;
Ishga tushgan sanasi	1943
Tugatilgan	1948

Yoshlar kurashi ittifoqi (polyakcha: Związek Walki Młodych, ZWM) — Polshadagi kommunistik yoshlar tashkiloti edi. ZWM 1942-yilda tashkil etilgan^[1]. U Polsha Ishchilar partiyasi (PPR) bilan bogʻliq boʻlgan^[2]^[3]. Hanka Szapiro-Sawicka ZWMning asoschi rahbari boʻlgan^[4]. U 1943-yil 10-martda Germaniya hukumat organlari tomonidan oʻldirilgan^[4]. Shundan soʻng ZWM rahbarligini Jan Krasicki oʻz zimmasiga olgan^[4]. Krasicki 1943-yil 2-sentyabrda Gestapo tomonidan otib tashlangan^[4]. Krasicki vafotidan keyin Helena Jaworska ZWM rahbariga aylangan^[4]. ZWM antifashistik kurashda faol ishtirok etib, Xalq gvardiyasi militsiya kuchlarini tashkil qilgan^[4]^[5]. ZWM PPRning ijtimoiy bazasini kengaytirishda muhim rol oʻynagan^[4]. Walka Młodych [pl] („Yoshlar kurashi“) ZWMning markaziy organi boʻlgan^[6].

1947-yil holatiga koʻra ZWM 224 000 aʼzoga ega edi^[1]. 1948-yil 22-iyulda ZWM va boshqa yoshlar tashkilotlari birlashib, Polsha Yoshlar Ittifoqi (ZMP)ni tashkil etdilar^[1].

Manbalar

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 Krystyna Kersten. The Establishment of Communist Rule in Poland, 1943-1948. University of California Press, 1991 — 210, 422-bet. ISBN 978-0-520-06219-1.
↑ Z pola walki. Ksia̜żka i Wiedza., 1984 — 183-bet.
↑ Wladyslaw Majkowski. People's Poland: Patterns of Social Inequality and Conflict. Greenwood Press, 1985 — 36-bet. ISBN 978-0-313-24614-2.
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 ^4,2 ^4,3 ^4,4 ^4,5 ^4,6 Polish Western Affairs. Instytut Zachodni., 1975 — 194-bet.
↑ Rada Ochrony Pomników Walki i Męczeństwa (Poland). Scenes of fighting and martyrdom: guide: war years in Poland, 1939-1945. Sport i Turystyka Publications, 1968 — 19-bet.
↑ ; Poland. Ogólnopolski Komitet Wspólpracy Organizacji MlodziezowychWalka młodych pokoleń: materiały. Książka i Wiedza, 1965 — 434-bet.

[Kersten1991-1] 1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 Krystyna Kersten. The Establishment of Communist Rule in Poland, 1943-1948. University of California Press, 1991 — 210, 422-bet. ISBN 978-0-520-06219-1.

[2] Z pola walki. Ksia̜żka i Wiedza., 1984 — 183-bet.

[Majkowski1985-3] Wladyslaw Majkowski. People's Poland: Patterns of Social Inequality and Conflict. Greenwood Press, 1985 — 36-bet. ISBN 978-0-313-24614-2.

[a-4] 4,0 ^4,1 ^4,2 ^4,3 ^4,4 ^4,5 ^4,6 Polish Western Affairs. Instytut Zachodni., 1975 — 194-bet.

[(Poland)1968-5] Rada Ochrony Pomników Walki i Męczeństwa (Poland). Scenes of fighting and martyrdom: guide: war years in Poland, 1939-1945. Sport i Turystyka Publications, 1968 — 19-bet.

[PartiiMlodziezowych1965-6] ; Poland. Ogólnopolski Komitet Wspólpracy Organizacji MlodziezowychWalka młodych pokoleń: materiały. Książka i Wiedza, 1965 — 434-bet.

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