Sayyidat Nisaʼ al-Alamina
Sayyidat Nisaʼ al-Alamina (arabcha: سيدة نساء العالمين; soʻzma-soʻz tarjimasi — „olam ayollarining bekasi“) – islom paygʻambari Muhammadning qizi Fotimaga (632-yilda vafot etgan) berilgan unvon. Fotima shu nom bilan Sayyidat Nisaʼ al-Janna tomonidan (soʻzma-soʻz tarjimasi — „jannat ayollarining bekasi“) shia va sunniy hadis toʻplamlarida, jumladan, „Sahihi Buxoriy“ va „Sahihi Muslim“da tan olingan[1]. Xususan, „Sahih al-Buxoriy“dagi hadis Muhammadning xotini Oyshadan rivoyat qilingan[2]. Shia olimi Abu al-Futuh ar-Roziy va sunniy olim Faxriddin Roziyning (vafoti: 1209) soʻzlariga koʻra, Muhammad Fotima, Xadicha, Maryam va Asiyani barcha davrlarning toʻrtta ajoyib ayollari deb atagani aytiladi[3][4][5].
Yana qarang
Manbalar
Adabiyotlar
- Kassam, Zayn „Remembering Fatima and Zaynab: Gender in Perspective“, . The Shi'i World: Pathways in Tradition and Modernity Daftary: . Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015 — 210-bet. ISBN 9780857729675.
- Thurlkill, Mary F.. Chosen Among Women: Mary and Fatima in Medieval Christianity and Shi`ite Islam. University of Notre Dame Pess, 2008. ISBN 9780268093822.
- Meri, Josef W., ed (2006). "FATIMA (AL-ZAHRA’) BINT MUHAMMAD (CA. 12 BEFORE HIJRA-11/CA. 610-632)". Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. 248-50 b. ISBN 978-0415966900. https://archive.org/details/MedievalIslamicCivilizationAnEncyclopedia_201603.
- McAuliffe, Jane Dammen (2002). "Fatima". in McAuliffe, Jane Dammen. Encyclopaedia of the Qur’ān. 2. ISBN 978-90-04-11465-4. https://archive.org/details/EncyclopaediaOfTheQuranVol.2eI/page/n1/mode/2up.
- de-Gaia, Susan, ed (2018). "FATIMA (605/15-632 CE)". Encyclopedia of Women in World Religions. ABC-CLIO. p. 56. ISBN 9781440848506. https://books.google.com/books?id=jt91DwAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PA56.