Qoralama:Apodimorphae
Apodimorphae — strisores qushlari kladi boʻlib, unga hozirgi zamonda mavjud Trochilidae (kolibrilar), Hemiprocnidae (daraxt jarquldoqlari), Apodidae (jarquldoqlar), Aegothelidae (boyoʻgʻlisimon echkiemarlar) oilalari hamda koʻplab qazilma oilalar kiradi. Qushlarning bu guruhlanishi soʻnggi yillardagi turli tadqiqotlarda tasdiqlangan.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Apodimorflar oilalari uchun ikki xil yuqori tasnif tizimi taklif etilgan. Ulardan biriga koʻra, barcha strisores qushlari Caprimulgiformes turkumiga kiritiladi,[3][5] ikkinchisiga koʻra esa strisores qushlari bir necha alohida turkumlarga ajratiladi. Bu holda Apodimorphae Strisores ichidagi subklad hisoblanib, Aegotheliformes (faqat Australasiadagi boyoʻgʻlisimon echkiemarlarni oʻz ichiga oladi) hamda Apodiformes (butun dunyoda tarqalgan jarquldoqlar, daraxt jarquldoqlari va kolibrilar) turkumlarini oʻz ichiga oladi.[2][4][6]
Manbalar
- ↑ Sangster, George (2005). "A name for the clade formed by owlet-nightjars, swifts and hummingbirds (Aves)" (English). Zootaxa 799 (1): 1–6. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.799.1.1.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Cracraft, Joel (2013), „Avian higher-level relationships and classification: Nonpasseriforms“, in Dickinson, Edward C.; Van Remsen, James Jr. (muh.), Non-passerines, The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World (English), 1-jild (4th-nashr), Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press, xxi–xliii-bet, ISBN 9780956861108
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language () - ↑ 3,0 3,1 Jarvis, Erich D. (2014). "Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds". Science 346 (6215): 1320–1331. doi:10.1126/science.1253451. PMID 25504713. PMC 4405904. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=4405904.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Prum, Richard O.; Berv, Jacob S.; Dornberg, Alex; Field, Daniel J.; Townsend, Jeffrey P.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Lemmon, Alan R. (2015). "A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing" (English). Nature 526 (7574): 569–573. doi:10.1038/nature15697. PMID 26444237.
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Reddy, Sushma (2015). "Why do phylogenomic data sets yield conflicting trees? Data type influences the avian tree of life more than taxon sampling". Systematic Biology 66 (5): 857–879. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syx041. PMID 28369655.
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 Chen, Albert; White, Noor D.; Benson, Roger B. J.; Braun, Michael J.; Field, Daniel J. (2019). "Total-evidence framework reveals complex morphological evolution in nightbirds (Strisores)". Diversity 11 (9): 143. doi:10.3390/d11090143. https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/199330118/diversity_11_00143.pdf.