Macroplectra nararia
| Macroplectra nararia | |
|---|---|
Ilmiy tasniflash | |
| Olam: | Hayvonlar |
| Tip: | Bo‘g‘imoyoqlilar |
| Sinf: | Hasharotlar |
| Turkum: | Lepidoptera |
| Oila: | Limacodidae |
Macroplectra nararia — Limacodidae oilasiga mansub kuya turi. U Macroplectra urug‘iga kiradi. Ilk bor 1859-yilda Frederic Moore tomonidan tavsiflangan. Ushbu tur Shri-Lanka va Hindistonda uchraydi[1][2].
Xo‘jalikdagi ahamiyati
Bu tur kokos palmasining jiddiy zararkunandasi hisoblanadi. Qurtlari barg plastinkasini faqat markaziy tomirlari qolguncha yeydi, bu esa dastlab barglarda nekrotik dog‘lar paydo bo‘lishiga olib keladi. Kuchli zararlanganda yong‘oqlarda yelim oqishi kuzatiladi. Hindistonning Andxra-Pradesh shtatida 2007, 2012 va 2013-yillarda bu kuyaning ommaviy ko‘payishi qayd etilgan[3].
Tabiiy dushmanlari
Qurtlarning ikki parazitoidi — Euplectrus va Euplectromorpha — samarali biologik kurash vositasi hisoblanadi. Eurytoma monemae g‘umbak parazitoidi, Paecilomyces lilacinus zamburug‘i esa kuyaning samarali entomopatogenidir. Hindistonda Pediobius imbrues parazitoidi kokos zararkunandasiga qarshi muvaffaqiyatli qo‘llanilgan[3].
Manbalar
- ↑ „Species Details: Macroplectra nararia Moore, 1859“. Catalogue of Life. Qaraldi: 2018-yil 29-iyun.
- ↑ Koçak, Ahmet Ömer; Kemal, Muhabbet (20 February 2012). "Preliminary list of the Lepidoptera of Sri Lanka". Cesa News (Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara) (79): 1–57. https://www.academia.edu/1782757/.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 "Pediobius imbrues (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a promising parasitoid of coconut slug caterpillar, Macroplectra nararia Moore (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae) in Andhra Pradesh". Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems. http://www.aapmhe.in/index.php/pmhe/article/view/810. Qaraldi: 28 June 2018.Macroplectra nararia]]