Leptidea sinapis

Leptidea sinapis
	; Kampinos oʻrmoni, Polsha
Urugʻ:	Leptidea
Turlari:	sinapis
Binar nomi
	Leptidea sinapis; (Linnaeus, 1758)

Leptidea sinapis – Oq kapalaklar oilasiga mansub kapalak turi. Asosan Angliya, Irlandiya va Shimoliy Yevropa tomonlarda ko'p uchraydi^[1]. Uning oq qanotlarida markazga yoki uchiga yaqin joyda kulrang yoki sariq belgilar bor^[2]. U oʻzi yashaydigan butazorlar ustida sekinlik bilan, pastlab parvoz qiladi^[3]. Erkaklari urg'ochilarni turtib chaqirishadi va umri davomida bir necha marotaba juftlashishi mumkin, urg'ochilar esa odatda faqat bir marta juftlashishadi^[3]^[4].

O'rmon oq kapalagi 2005-yilda Buyuk Britaniyaning BAP ro'yxatiga kiritildi, chunki ushbu turning soni, ayniqsa Angliyada, sezilarli darajada kamayib ketdi^[1]. Bu kamayish o'rmon hududlaridagi o'zgarishlar bilan bog'liq deb hisoblanadi — jumladan, daraxt ekish tufayli soyaning ko'payishi va o'rmon yo'lkalarining kapalaklar tuxum qo'yishi uchun yaroqli holatda saqlanmaganligi. Hozirda tabiatni muhofaza qilish bo'yicha ishlar o'rmon hududlarini qanday saqlash kerakligini o'rganishga qaratilgan, shuningdek iqlim o'zgarishining (ayniqsa qish oylarida) tuxumlarning omon qolishiga ta'sirini o'rganishga harakat qilinmoqda^[1]^[5].

Galereya

Leptidea sinapis ♂
Leptidea sinapis ♂ △
Leptidea sinapis ♀
Leptidea sinapis ♀ △

Manbalar

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 Joy, Jenny (July 2006). "Wood White (Leptidea sinapis)". Shropshire Biodiversity Action Plan. https://new.shropshire.gov.uk/media/1863/sbap-wood-white-2009.pdf. Qaraldi: 2017-10-02. Leptidea sinapis]]
↑ Lelo, Suvad (September 2002). "Variation in exogenous and endogenous (genitalia) characteristics of butterflies of the species Leptidea sinapis linnaeus, 1758 (Pieridae, Dismorphiinae) within populations from the area around Sarajevo". Natura Croatica 11: 293–319.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Warren, M.S. and Bourne, N.A.D. (1998). "Wood White (Leptidea sinapis)". Butterfly Conservation Project.
↑ Friberg, Magne; Wiklund, Christer (2009-02-01). "Host plant preference and performance of the sibling species of butterflies Leptidea sinapis and Leptidea reali: a test of the trade-off hypothesis for food specialisation" (en). Oecologia 159 (1): 127–137. doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1206-8. ISSN 0029-8549. PMID 19002503.
↑ Jeffcoate, Stephen; Joy, Jenny (2011-12-01). "Evidence-based National Recovery Plan for Leptidea sinapis (wood white butterfly) in Southern Britain" (en). Journal of Insect Conservation 15 (6): 759–763. doi:10.1007/s10841-010-9374-3. ISSN 1366-638X.

[:0-1] 1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 Joy, Jenny (July 2006). "Wood White (Leptidea sinapis)". Shropshire Biodiversity Action Plan. https://new.shropshire.gov.uk/media/1863/sbap-wood-white-2009.pdf. Qaraldi: 2017-10-02. Leptidea sinapis]]

[:6-2] Lelo, Suvad (September 2002). "Variation in exogenous and endogenous (genitalia) characteristics of butterflies of the species Leptidea sinapis linnaeus, 1758 (Pieridae, Dismorphiinae) within populations from the area around Sarajevo". Natura Croatica 11: 293–319.

[:3-3] 3,0 ^3,1 Warren, M.S. and Bourne, N.A.D. (1998). "Wood White (Leptidea sinapis)". Butterfly Conservation Project.

[:2-4] Friberg, Magne; Wiklund, Christer (2009-02-01). "Host plant preference and performance of the sibling species of butterflies Leptidea sinapis and Leptidea reali: a test of the trade-off hypothesis for food specialisation" (en). Oecologia 159 (1): 127–137. doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1206-8. ISSN 0029-8549. PMID 19002503.

[:5-5] Jeffcoate, Stephen; Joy, Jenny (2011-12-01). "Evidence-based National Recovery Plan for Leptidea sinapis (wood white butterfly) in Southern Britain" (en). Journal of Insect Conservation 15 (6): 759–763. doi:10.1007/s10841-010-9374-3. ISSN 1366-638X.

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