Jibril Gaini

Jibril Gaini (vaf. 1904) Gombe amirligi amiri Zayloniy (1882–1888) davrida yashagan mahdiylik targʻibotchisi^[1]. Gaini Gombe va Fika orasidagi Burmi hududida oʻrnashib olgan mahdiylar yetakchisi, mutaassibdir^[2]. Bu davrlarda inqilobiy mahdiylik toʻlqini gʻarbiy Sokoto amirligi va sharqiy Gombe amirligi boʻylab tarqaldi^[3]. Gaini Gombe va Sokoto xalifaligining birlashgan kuchlariga qarshi yillar davomida kurashishga muvaffaq boʻldi va nihoyat 1902-yilda Britaniya mustamlakachilari tomonidan magʻlubiyatga uchrab Lokojaga surgun qilingan va shu yerda 1904-yilda vafot etgan^[3].

Manbalar

↑ „Emirs Palace Gombe State :: Nigeria Information & Guide“. www.nigeriagalleria.com. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 29-sentyabr.
↑ Lavers, J. (1967) (en). Jibril Gaini : a preliminary account of the career of a Mahdist leader in North-Eastern Nigeria.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Paul, Lovejoy; J., Hogendorn (2010-10-28). "Revolutionary Mahdism and Resistance to Colonial Rule in the Sokoto Caliphate, 1905-6". The Journal of African History 31 (2): 217–244. Archived from the original on 2022-09-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20220929105455/https://www.artsrn.ualberta.ca/amcdouga/Hist347/additional%20rdgs/case%20studies/sokoto/mahdism_sokoto.pdf. Qaraldi: 2022-09-29. Jibril Gaini]]

[1] „Emirs Palace Gombe State :: Nigeria Information & Guide“. www.nigeriagalleria.com. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 29-sentyabr.

[2] Lavers, J. (1967) (en). Jibril Gaini : a preliminary account of the career of a Mahdist leader in North-Eastern Nigeria.

[:0-3] 3,0 ^3,1 Paul, Lovejoy; J., Hogendorn (2010-10-28). "Revolutionary Mahdism and Resistance to Colonial Rule in the Sokoto Caliphate, 1905-6". The Journal of African History 31 (2): 217–244. Archived from the original on 2022-09-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20220929105455/https://www.artsrn.ualberta.ca/amcdouga/Hist347/additional%20rdgs/case%20studies/sokoto/mahdism_sokoto.pdf. Qaraldi: 2022-09-29. Jibril Gaini]]

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