Hyblaea puera
| Hyblaea puera | |
|---|---|
Ilmiy tasniflash | |
| Olam: | Eukariotlar |
| Tip: | Bo‘g‘imoyoqlilar |
| Sinf: | Hasharotlar |
| Turkum: | Lepidoptera |
| Oila: | Hyblaeidae |
Hyblaea puera — Hyblaeidae oilasiga mansub kuya turi. Tur ilk bor 1777-yilda Pieter Cramer tomonidan tavsiflangan. Ushbu tur Janubiy Osiyo va Janubi-Sharqiy Osiyo hududlarida uchraydi. Shuningdek, keyingi yillarda Markaziy Amerika va Afrikada ham qayd etilgan.
Bu turning qurtlari asosan tik daraxti va boshqa daraxtlar barglari bilan oziqlanadi. Hyblaea puera butun dunyo bo‘ylab tik daraxti uchun eng xavfli zararkunandalardan biri hisoblanadi[1].
Manbalar
- ↑ Herbison-Evans, Don „Hyblaea puera“. University of Technology, Sydney (2007-yil 6-sentyabr). 2008-yil 24-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2008-yil 12-mart.
Adabiyotlar
- Senthil-Nathan, S., Saehoon, K., (2006). Behavioral and physiological effects of Melia azedarach L. extract on the teak defoliator Hyblaea puera Cramer (Lepidoptera: Hyblaeidae). Crop Protection 25 (3), 287-291 (Published by Elsevier Inc. UK).
- Nair, K. S. S., Sudheendrakumar, V. V., Varma, R. V., and Chacko, K. C. (1985). Studies on the seasonal incidence of defoliators and the effect of defoliation on volume increment of teak. Research Report, Kerala Forest Research Institute. 30, 78pp.
- Nair, K. S. S. and Sudheendrakumar, V. V. (1986). The teak defoliator, Hyblaea puera: Defoliation dynamics and evidence for short – range migration of moths. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Anima. Sci.) 95(1):7-21.
- Sudheendrakumar, V.V. (1986). Studies on natural enemies of the teak pests, Hyblaea puera and Eutectona machaeralis. Research Report No.38, Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi, 23pp.
- Sudheendrakumar, V.V. (1990). A report on the Ichneumonid parasitoids of Hyblaea puerarecorded from Nilambur, Kerala. Journal of Tropical Forestry 6(1):102-103.
- Sajeev TV, 2000. Spatial dynamics of teak defoliator (Hyblaea puera Cramer) outbreaks: Patterns and Causes. PhD Thesis. Cochin University of Science and Technology.101
- Sudheendrakumar, V. V. (1997). Evaluation of parasitoids for the biological control of the teak defoliator. Research report, Kerala Forest Research Institute. 129, 32p.
- Zacharias, V. J. and Mohanadas, K. (1990). Bird predators of the teak defoliator, Hyblaea puera. Indian Journal of Forestry. 13, 122-127pp.
- Mohammed Ali, M. I. and Sudheendrakumar, V. V. (1991). Possible use of microbial pathogens against teak pests. Proceedings of the International Teak Symposium, Trivandrum.
- Sudheendrakumar, V. V., Mohammed Ali, M. I. and Varma, R. V. (1988). Nuclear polyhedrosis virus of the teak defoliator, Hyblaea puera. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 51, 307–308.