Abu Yahyo ibn as-Sakkak al-Miknasiy

Abu Yahya ibn al-Sakkak
Abu Yahya ibn al-Sakkak
Shaxsiy maʼlumotlar
Vafoti	22-may 1415
Dini	Islom
Era	14-15-asr
Imom	Molikiy
Asosiy qiziqish(lar)i	Islomiy yurisprudensiya, Soʻfiylik
Tanilgan sohasi	Nush muluk al-islom bi-t-taʼrif bi-ma yajibu alay-him min huquq ila bayt al-kiram asari muallifi
Kasbi	tarixchi, nasabshunos, qozi, molikiy olim, soʻfiy orif

Abu Yahyo ibn as-Sakkak al-Miknasiy (arabcha: ابن السكاك المكناسي‎‎) (toʻliq ismi:Abu Yahyo yoki Abu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Abu Gʻolib ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Abu-l-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad ibn as-Sakkak al-Miknasiy; vafoti 22-may 1415-yil), marokashlik tarixchi, nasabshunos, qozilik qilgan, molikiy olimi va soʻfiy orif edi. U Fos shahrida Ibn as-Sakkak oilasida tugʻilgan boʻlib, bu oila Miknasa qabilasiga mansub berberlar urugʻidan edi. U Ibn Xaldunning doʻsti boʻlib, ikkalasi ham ash-Sharif at-Tilimsoniy qoʻlida tahsil olganlar^[1]. As-Sakkak ayniqsa musulmon podshohlariga nasihat tarzida yozilgan Nush muluk al-islom bi-t-taʼrif bi-ma yajibu alay-him min huquq ila bayt al-kiram asari bilan mashhur edi^[2]. Bu nasihatida Ibn Sakkak oʻz zamonasidagi ayrim hukmdorlar daʼvo qilgan ilohiy huquq masalasiga shubha bilan qaragan^[3].

Ibn Sakkak, shuningdek, Marokashda Shodiliyya tariqati haqida yozilgan birinchi kitob — Kitob al-Uslub min-al-kalom ʻala la havla va-la quvvata illa billah (Kitob al-Asolib nomi bilan mashhur) muallifidir. Unda u Ibn Abbod ar-Rundiy (vafoti 792/1377) uchun „Shodiliy“ atamasini qoʻllagan^[4].

Manbalar

↑ Hajji, Mohamed (2002). "Ibn al-Sakkak, Muhammad ibn Abi Ghalib". in Toufiq, Ahmed; Hajji, Mohamed (ar). Ma'lamat al-Maghrib (Encyclopedia of Morocco). 15. al-Jamī‘a al-Maghribiyya li-l-Ta’līf wa-l-Tarjama wa-l-Nashr. p. 5028.
↑ M. Ben Chekroun, La Vie intellectuelle marocaine sous les Mérinides et les Wattasides, 1974, pp. 368-72
↑ Saida, Sqalli Houssini, Thesis, Contribution à l'Étude du discours politico-réligieux sous les derniers Mérinides: les Lettres d’Ibn Abbad de Ronda au Sultan Abu Faris et le Nush Muluk al-Islam d’Ibn As-Sakkak., 1992
↑ Éric Geoffroy, Une voie soufie dans le monde:la Shâdhiliyya, p.75

[1] Hajji, Mohamed (2002). "Ibn al-Sakkak, Muhammad ibn Abi Ghalib". in Toufiq, Ahmed; Hajji, Mohamed (ar). Ma'lamat al-Maghrib (Encyclopedia of Morocco). 15. al-Jamī‘a al-Maghribiyya li-l-Ta’līf wa-l-Tarjama wa-l-Nashr. p. 5028.

[2] M. Ben Chekroun, La Vie intellectuelle marocaine sous les Mérinides et les Wattasides, 1974, pp. 368-72

[3] Saida, Sqalli Houssini, Thesis, Contribution à l'Étude du discours politico-réligieux sous les derniers Mérinides: les Lettres d’Ibn Abbad de Ronda au Sultan Abu Faris et le Nush Muluk al-Islam d’Ibn As-Sakkak., 1992

[4] Éric Geoffroy, Une voie soufie dans le monde:la Shâdhiliyya, p.75

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