Abu Bakr al-Xassaf
Al-Hassāf الحصّاف Abu-Bakr Ahmad Ibn-Amru ash-Shaybani al-Khassaf أبو بكر أحمد بن عمرو الشيباني الخصاف | |
|---|---|
| Tasvir yaratishda xatolik: | |
| Shaxsiy maʼlumotlar | |
| Tavalludi | 800-yillar |
| Vafoti |
874 Abbosiylar xalifaligi |
| Dini | Islom |
| Farzandlari | ibn al-Hassaf |
| Ota-onasi | Umar Ibn-Muhair |
| Era | Islom oltin davri |
| Hudud | Bagʻdod xalifaligi |
| Mazhab | Sunniylik |
| Yurisprudensiya | Hanafiylik |
| Asosiy qiziqish(lar)i | Aqida, tavhid, fiqh, hiyal |
| Tanilgan sohasi | Xalifa al-Muhtadiy saroyi faqihi. |
Abu Bakr al-Xassaf (أبو بكر الخصاف (arab tili), Abu Bakr Al-Hassof) (874-yilda vafot etgan, toʻliq ismi Abu-Bakr Ahmad Ibn-Amru ash-Shayboniy al-Xassaf) – 14-abbosiy xalifasi al-Muhtadiy saroyi hanafiy faqihi.
U Qozilik haqida أدب القاضي Adab al-qādī nomi bilan mashhur boʻlgan muhim asar muallifi hamdir. Asarga sharh 10-asrda Abu Bakr al-Jassas tomonidan yozilgan. Ingliz tiliga tarjimasi GP Verbit tomonidan 2008-yilda nashr etilgan.
Al-Hassof, shuningdek, „Kitāb al-ḥiyal wa-l-maḫārij“, qonuniy hiyla yoki hiyalga oid asar va diniy muassasalar yoki vaqfga oid kitāb aḥkām al-avqāf muallifi.
Bu sohaning eng dastlabki rivoji Muhammad ash-Shayboniyning (vafoti 805-yil) „Kitāb al-maḫārij fī l-ḥiyal“ („qochish va hiyla kitobi“)dir. Yana kengroq muolaja Al-Xassafning „Kitāb al-ḥiyal wa-l-maḫārij“ idir[1].
Manbalar
- ↑ Schacht 1926, 218.
Adabiyotlar
- Peter C. Hennigan: al-Khaṣṣāf (d. 261/874).n: Oussama Arabi, David Stephan Powers, Susan Ann Spectorsky: Islamic Legal Thought. A Compendium of Muslim Jurists Brill Academic Pub, 2013, ISBN 978-90-04-25452-7
- Mathieu Tillier: Women before the qāḍī under the Abbasids. In: Islamic Law and Society. Vol. 16 (2009), S. 280–302.
- Tillier, Mathieu. (2009). Les cadis d’Iraq et l’État abbasside (132/750-334/945). Damascus: Institut français du Proche-Orient, 2009.
- Peter C Hennigan: The birth of a legal institution : the formation of the waqf in third-century A. H. Ḥanafī legal discourse. Brill, Leiden 2003, ISBN 90-04-13029-2.
- Ādāb al-Qāḍī : Islamic legal and judicial system. Aḥmad ibn ʻUmar Khaṣṣāf; ʻUmar ibn ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz Ṣadr al-Shahīd; Munir Ahmad Mughal
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad Ibn-ʿAmr Ibn-Muhair al-Ḫaṣṣāf aš-Šaibānī: Kitāb al-ḥiyal wa-l-maḫāriǧ. Ed. J. Schacht. Reprograf. Nachdr. der Ausg. Hannover 1923. Olms, Hildesheim 1968.
- Joseph Schacht (ed.): Das Kitāb al-hiial ual-mahāriǧ des Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿUmar ibn Muhair aš-Šaibānī-al-H̱aṣṣāf. Hannover, 1923 (Beiträge zur semitischen Philologie und Linguistik; 4)
- Christopher Melchert: Religious Policies of the Caliphs from al-Mutawakkil to al-Muqtadir, A H 232-295/A D 847-908. Islamic Law and Society, Vol. 3, No. 3 (1996), S. 316–342