Kontent qismiga oʻtish

Afgʻonistondagi zilzilalar roʻyxati

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Bu Afgʻonistondagi zilzilalar roʻyxati. Oʻrtacha darajadagi zilzilalar ham mamlakatda, ayniqsa 21-asr davomida juda katta vayronagarchiliklarga sabab boʻlgan. Aholining katta qismi zilzilalarga bardoshsiz boʻlgan norasmiy va paxsa uylarda istiqomat qiladi.[1]

Tektonik holat

Afgʻoniston Yevroosiyo plitasining janubiy chekkasiga yaqin joylashgan.[2]

Zilzilalar

Sana Joy Kengl Uzunl Qurbonlar Jarohatlanganlar Magnituda MMI Izohlar
2025-11-03 Balx 36.589 67.484 31 1,156 6.2 VII [3]
2025-09-04 Kunar 34.719 70.791 2 41 5.6 VIII Aftershok (Asosiy zilziladan keyingi silkinish) [4][5]
2025-08-31 Kunar 34.519 70.734 3,000 4,000 6.0 IX Haddan tashqari vayronagarchilik [6]
2023-10-07 Hirot 34.610 61.924 1,489 2,444 6.3 VIII Toʻrtta zilzila va aftershoklar/Haddan tashqari vayronagarchilik. [7]
2023-03-21 Badaxshon 36.523 70.979 21 424 6.5 V Oʻrtacha zarar, 21 ta oʻlim, shundan 10 tasi Pokistonda. [8]
2022-09-06 Badaxshon 36.649 70.629 6 9 4.8 III Yana zarar yetgan [9]
2022-09-04 Kunar 34.662 70.701 18 42 5.1 VII Oʻrtacha zarar [10]
2022-07-18 Xost 33.108 69.470 44 5.1 V Qoʻshimcha zarar / aftershok [11]
2022-06-24 Xaybar-Paxtunxva, Pokiston 33.017 69.538 5 11 4.2 VII Barcha oʻlimlar Afgʻonistonda / aftershok [12]
2022-06-21 Xost 33.092 69.514 1,163 2,976 6.2 IX Haddan tashqari vayronagarchilik/koʻchkilar [13]
2022-05-24 Hindukush 36.118 70.293 2 1 4.9 VI Kichik zarar [14]
2022-02-05 Hindukush 36.445 71.117 3 5.8 IV [15]
2022-01-17 Bodgʻis 34.946 63.580 30 49 5.3 VI [16]
2018-01-31 Hindukush 36.54 70.82 2 22 6.1 Mw IV
2016-04-10 Ishkoshim 6 28 6.6 Mw V
2015-10-26 Hindukush 36.52 70.37 399 2,536 7.5 Mw VII
2013-04-24 Jalolobod-Mehtar Lam 34.53 70.22 18 130 5.6 Mw V [17]
2012-06-11 Bagʻlon 36.05 69.30 75 - 5.4, 5.7 V Doublet [18]
2010-04-18 Samangan 35.71 67.68 11 - 5.6 VI [19]
2009-10-22 Hindukush 36.52 70.95 5 - 6.2 V [20]
2009-04-16 Kobul yaqinida 34.19 70.08 19 51 5.2 {{w}} VI Doublet
2005-12-12 Hindukush 36.28 71.11 5 1 6.5 Mw V
2002-03-25 Hindukush 35.93 69.19 2,000 3,000 6.1 Mw VII
2002-03-03 Hindukush 36.5 70.48 166 Biroz 7.4 Mw VI
1999-02-11 Kobul 34.3 69.36 70 500 6.0 Mw VI [21]
1998-05-30 Taxar 37.17 70.09 4,000–4,500 10,001 6.5 Mw VI
1998-02-04 Taxar 37.17 70.14 2,323 818 5.9 Mw VI
1994-05-01 Mozori Sharif 36.901 67.163 160 330 6.1 {{w}} Ogʻir zarar [22]
1991-04-20 Badaxshon 36.416 70.912 4.1 {{w}} III 100 ta uy zarar koʻrgan [23]
1991-04-08 Badaxshon 37.457 68.273 1 6 5.5 {{w}} VII Oʻrtacha zarar [24]
1991-01-31 Hindukush 35.99 70.42 848 200 6.9 Mw VII Haddan tashqari vayronagarchilik [25]
1990-07-13 Hindukush 36.415 70.789 43 2 6.4 {{w}} IV Tojikistonda qor koʻchkisi oqibatidagi oʻlimlar. [26]
1985-07-29 Hindukush 36.190 70.896 5 38 7.4 {{w}} VIII Pokiston va Tojikistonda ham jiddiy zarar. [27]
1984-02-16 Hindukush 36.431 70.826 4 13 6.4 {{w}} IV Jiddiy zarar [28]
1984-02-01 Nangarhor 34.616 70.484 1 35 6.1 VII Kichik zarar [29]
1983-12-31 Hindukush 36.37 70.34 12–26 60–483 7.2 Mb VII Jiddiy zarar [30]
1982-12-16 Bagʻlon 36.148 69.011 450 Koʻp 6.6 {{s}} VI Jiddiy zarar [31]
1981-06-13 Samangan 36.176 67.827 1 2 5.5 {{w}} VI [32]
1956-09-16 Logar 33.997 69.667 6.5 {{w}} VIII [33]
1956-06-09 Bomiyon 35.155 67.607 570–900 2,000–2,500 7.3 {{w}} VII Mamlakat boʻylab keng sezilgan [34]
1921-11-15 Hindukush 36.202 70.711 7.8 {{w}} V [35]
1842-02-19 Jalolobod 34.4 70.5 500 Jiddiy zarar [36]
818-05-15 Hindukush 36.8 66.2 Koʻp 7.5 Ms VIII Jiddiy zarar [37]
Eslatma: Hodisalarni qoʻshish mezonlari Zilzilalar Vikiloyihasining mustaqil maqolalar uchun ishlab chiqilgan ahamiyatlilik koʻrsatmalariga asoslanadi. Bayon etilgan tamoyillar roʻyxatlarga ham tegishli. Xulosa qilib aytganda, faqat zarar keltirgan, jarohatlanishga yoki oʻlimga sabab boʻlgan hodisalargina qayd etilishi kerak.

Galereya

Shuningdek qarang

Manbalar

  1. ↑ „PAGER“. United States Geological Survey (2022-yil 21-iyun). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 1-dekabr.
  2. ↑ Ambraseyes, N.; Bilham, R. (2003), „Earthquakes in Afghanistan“, Seismological Research Letters, 74 (2): 107, Bibcode:2003SeiRL..74..107A, doi:10.1785/gssrl.74.2.107
  3. ↑ Lua xatosi in Modul:Cite at line 60: attempt to call field '_citation' (a nil value).
  4. ↑ Lua xatosi in Modul:Cite at line 60: attempt to call field '_citation' (a nil value).
  5. ↑ Sirat, Siyar. „Sources: One dead, 22 injured in new earthquake in eastern Afghanistan“. Amu Television (2025-yil 4-sentyabr). Qaraldi: 2025-yil 4-sentyabr.
  6. ↑ Lua xatosi in Modul:Cite at line 60: attempt to call field '_citation' (a nil value).
  7. ↑ Health Cluster; World Health Organization. „Afghanistan Earthquake in Herat Province, Health Situation Report No. 4 10 October 2023“. ReliefWeb (2023-yil 10-oktyabr). 2023-yil 11-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2023-yil 11-oktyabr.
  8. ↑ „M 6.5 – 40 km SSE of Jurm, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey (2023-yil 21-mart). Qaraldi: 2023-yil 24-mart.
  9. ↑ „M 4.8 – 30 km SW of Jurm, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey (2022-yil 2-sentyabr).
  10. ↑ „M 5.3 – 34 km NE of Jalālābād, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 5-sentyabr.
  11. ↑ „M 5.1 – 49 km WNW of Khōst, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 18-iyul.
  12. ↑ „M 4.3 – 49 km W of Miran Shah, Pakistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 24-iyun.
  13. ↑ „M 5.9 – 46 km SW of Khōst, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 22-iyun.
  14. ↑ „M 5.0 – 63 km SE of Farkhār, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  15. ↑ „M 5.7 – 45 km SW of Ashkāsham, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  16. ↑ „M 5.3 – 41 km E of Qala i Naw, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  17. ↑ „67 Significant Earthquakes where Country = AFGHANISTAN“. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 21-mart.
  18. ↑ „Afghan quakes: Landslide killed 80, says governor“. BBC News (2012-yil 12-iyun). Qaraldi: 2012-yil 12-iyun.
  19. ↑ „M5.6 – central Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  20. ↑ „M6.2 – Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  21. ↑ „M 6.0 – 27 km WNW of ?uk?mat? Azrah, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  22. ↑ „M 6.1 – Central Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 15-may.
  23. ↑ „M 4.1 – 50 km S of Jurm, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  24. ↑ „M 5.5 – 14 km ESE of Boshchorbogh, Tajikistan“. United States Geological Survey.
  25. ↑ NGDC 1972
  26. ↑ „M 6.4 – 50 km S of Jurm, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 13-oktyabr.
  27. ↑ „M 7.4 – 75 km S of Jurm, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-noyabr.
  28. ↑ „M 6.4 – 48 km S of Jurm, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-noyabr.
  29. ↑ „M 6.1 – 21 km N of Jal?l?b?d, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-noyabr.
  30. ↑ NGDC 1972
  31. ↑ „M 6.6 – 14 km NW of Nahr?n, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-noyabr.
  32. ↑ „M 5.5 – 19 km WSW of Aībak, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey. Qaraldi: 2023-yil 3-may.
  33. ↑ Lua xatosi in Modul:Cite at line 60: attempt to call field '_citation' (a nil value).
  34. ↑ Lua xatosi in Modul:Cite at line 60: attempt to call field '_citation' (a nil value).
  35. ↑ „M 7.8 – Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan“. United States Geological Survey (1921-yil 15-noyabr). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-noyabr.
  36. ↑ NGDC 1972
  37. ↑ NGDC 1972

Qoʻshimcha oʻqish

  • Ambraseys, N.; Bilham, R. (2003), „Earthquakes in Afghanistan“, Seismological Research Letters, 74 (2): 107–123, Bibcode:2003SeiRL..74..107A, doi:10.1785/gssrl.74.2.107, ISSN 0895-0695
  • Rehman, Khaista; Ali, Wajid; Ali, Asghar; Ali, Aamir; Barkat, Adnan (2017), „Shallow and intermediate depth earthquakes in the Hindu Kush region across the Afghan-Pakistan border“, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 148: 241–253, Bibcode:2017JAESc.148..241R, doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.09.005, ISSN 1367-9120
  • Stenz, Edward (1945), „Strong Earthquakes in Afghanistan“, Bulletin of the Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences in America, 3 (2): 398–411, JSTOR 24724993
  • Wheeler, Russell L. 2005. Seismotectonic Map of Afghanistan, with Annotated Bibliography [electronic Resource] / by Russell L. Wheeler … [et Al.] ; Prepared Under the Auspices of the U. S. Agency for International Development, U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey. Reston, Va: U. S. Dept. of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey.